Decode News AI
Home简体繁體

Four Astronauts Return to Earth After 8 Months in Space

2026-10-09 09:01 EDT · AI-compiled · Based on 11 online sources · 451 words · Views …

Four astronauts are home after nearly eight months aboard the International Space Station. At 11:34 a.m. EDT on October 8, the Crew Dragon "Freedom" carrying NASA's SpaceX Crew-12 splashed down in the Pacific Ocean about 50 miles west of Los Angeles, where the SpaceX recovery ship Shannon retrieved the crew.

Eight months on orbit, four safely home

The returning crew: commander Jessica Meir (NASA, US), pilot Jack Hathaway (NASA, US), mission specialist Sophie Adenot (France, ESA), and mission specialist Andrey Fedyaev (Russia). The spacecraft undocked from the station at 8:05 a.m. EDT on October 7 before its day-and-a-half journey home.

According to NASA's official blog, the mission logged 237 days in space — 235 of them aboard the station — traveling more than 100 million miles and circling Earth nearly 3,800 times. A standard rotation runs about six months; Crew-12's stay was notably extended.

A medical evacuation forced the long stay

The eight-month "overtime" had a cause. In January 2026, the crew Crew-12 was meant to relieve — Crew-11 — came home about a month early after commander Mike Fincke fell ill, marking the first medical evacuation in NASA's 65-year human spaceflight history. The station was left with a skeleton crew of three, and spacewalks were suspended.

Crew-12 launched on an accelerated schedule from Cape Canaveral on the morning of February 13 to fill the gap, and what was supposed to be a six-month tour stretched into October. Their relief, Crew-13, launched on October 1 and arrived the same day, completing a seamless handover.

First French woman to spacewalk, Meir enters top ten

The mission had its milestones. Adenot became the first French woman to perform a spacewalk — and only the second French woman in space since 1996. Meir's cumulative time in orbit reached 440 days, putting her in NASA's top ten. Hathaway and Adenot were both first-time flyers.

Per NASA's blog, the crew conducted four spacewalks over the mission and ran dozens of science experiments, including stem-cell research, crystal growth in space, and studies of bone loss in microgravity. It was also SpaceX's 20th time carrying humans to orbit.

Station back to full strength, eyes on the Moon

Crew-12's safe return closes the book on a scheduling cascade triggered by a medical emergency. The station is back to a full seven-person complement, with experiments and spacewalks back on track.

For NASA, the bigger test lies ahead: during the mission, the crew watched the Artemis II lunar flyby. As the Moon program ramps up, station rotations will only get tighter — and this 237-day endurance run just proved the system can absorb the unexpected.

Sources

Science